However, there were 11,171 people in Edinburgh claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance last month, which was 11 per cent higher than November 2010.
Hmm. Doesn't seem very high. With the qualifier that some folk may be on incapacity, disability, etc. and unable to work.
Edinburgh's population: 486,120
If we assume that the working age population is in line with Scottish average (though it could be greater or lesser), ie. 65.4% of the total, then that is 317,922 folk of a suitable age to work.
11,171 unemployed and seeking work is just 3.5% of that.
I assume it is higher than that, maybe twice, given the provisos above. There are also the "economically inactive" folk like stay at home parents, students, early retirees, folk who don't want a job, etc. who don't show up as unemployed, but are of working age.
They and the long term sick or disabled add up to a whopping 25.1% of the working age population in the city, or 85,200 in 2010.
http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2011/08/09172458/6