though really I think I just need to hit on the spot on axle size
I have this issue with a Raleigh Twenty frame. I have the original (cottered) axle and one cup, but needed to source a left side 26tpi cup and was trying to convert to cotterless axle: still haven't found quite the right size for the oversized shell yet.....may resort to driving the drive side cup further into the shell (about 3mm) so I can fit an axle for 73mm shell in there. Or else bodging a cheap modern 24tpi plastic case BB in there - which apparently works by mashing the plastic threads a bit leaving the steel undamaged, but how to remove if required?
Plenty of 'vintage' axles kicking around on fleaBay. This guy sometimes has useful old bike parts. There is a specialist retailer in old bike parts down South (lots of old Sturmey Archer stuff) but I can't recall the name...